The satellite spends its whole mission life orbiting around L1 in an irregularly shaped orbit in a plane roughly perpendicular to the line joining the Earth and the Sun. The strategic placement at the L1 Lagrange point ensures that Aditya - L1 can maintain a constant, uninterrupted view of the Sun. Aditya - L1 is a spacecraft launched in 2023 to study the Sun and its impact on Earth's environment. It orbits at the Lagrange point 1 between the Earth and the Sun, and carries seven science payloads to measure solar atmosphere, magnetic storms, and space weather. Home / Aditya-L1 Mission : Completion of First Halo Orbit July 2, 2024 Today, Aditya - L1 spacecraft has completed its first halo orbit around the Sun-Earth L1 point. The Aditya-L1 mission is an Indian solar observatory at Lagrangian point L1 , launched on September 2, 2023 and was inserted in its targeted halo orbit on January 6, 2024. Aditya-L1 is India’s first space-based solar mission to study the Sun . It was launched on September 2, 2023, by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) into a halo orbit around the Sun-Earth Lagrange point 1 (L1).