There are eight capital cities in Australia, each of which functions as the seat of government for the state or territory in which it is located. One of these, Canberra, is also the national capital. Section 125 of the Constitution of Australia specified that the seat of the national government, that is, the national capital, would be in its own territory within New South Wales, at least 100 miles (161 km) from Sydney. The Constitution specified that until this national capital was ready ... The capital of Australia is Canberra. The city is located in the Australian Capital Territory, 150 kilometers inland from the country’s southeast coast. Australia, the world’s sixth-largest country, is a fascinating blend of diverse landscapes, vibrant cultures, and bustling urban centers. Politically, it’s divided into six states and two territories, each with its own unique identity and governing capital city. There are eight capital cities in Australia, Canberra is the capital city of Australia.