The Gangaikonda Cholapuram Temple was built by the Chola emperor Rajendra I and completed in 1035 CE to commemorate his victorious northern expedition. Gangaikonda Cholapuram Temple is a significant architectural landmark situated in Gangaikonda Cholapuram , Tamil Nadu, India. Constructed in the 11th century by the Chola dynasty, this temple is dedicated to the Hindu deity Lord Shiva. The name “ Gangaikonda Cholapuram ” translates to “the town of the Chola who conquered the Ganges,” commemorating the northern conquests of Rajendra Chola, a prominent ruler of the Chola dynasty. This temple serves as a testament to the architectural ... Learn about the history and architecture of the Gangaikondacholisvarar temple, the biggest temple built by Rajendra-I in Ariyalur region. The temple is a UNESCO world heritage monument and a living gallery of Chola art and sculptures. Gangaikonda Cholapuram Temple The city of Gangai Konda Cholapuram is situated at 70 kilometres from Tanjore. It was built in the early 11th century by King Rajendra Chola, the son and successor of King Rajaraja Chola. The city has a prominent place in the history of India as the capital of Chola dynasty for about 250 years.