The Reserve Bank of India, abbreviated as RBI, is the central bank of India, regulatory body for the Indian banking system and Indian currency. Owned by the Ministry of Finance, Government of the Republic of India, it is responsible for the control, issue, and supply of the Indian rupee. It also manages the country's main payment systems. Shaktikanta Das (born 26 February 1957) is an Indian bureaucrat and retired Indian Administrative Service officer who is currently serving as the 14th Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of India. He previously served as the 25th Governor of the Reserve Bank of India. He was also a member of the Fifteenth Finance Commission and India's Sherpa to the G20. While serving as an IAS officer, Das held a number of positions for the Central and Tamil Nadu State governments, including as the ... Check the complete list of RBI Governors from 1935 to 2025, their tenures, eligibility criteria, and key facts about the Reserve Bank of India's history and leadership. India’s top financial regulator is the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Many people have held the position of Governor of the Reserve Bank of India since it was founded in 1935 by the British colonial administration. On December 11, 2024, Sanjay Malhotra was recently named Governor of the RBI.