Learn about the achievements and contributions of Professor M S Swaminathan , the Father of Economic Ecology and the leader of the ever-green revolution in agriculture. He was posthumously honored with the Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award in India, in 2024. Agricultural scientist Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan rescued millions of people in South Asia from famine in the 1960s and was revered in India as the father of the agricultural movement known ... M.S. Swaminathan (born August 7, 1925, Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, India—died September 28, 2023, Chennai, Tamil Nadu) was an Indian geneticist and agricultural scientist who spearheaded India ’s agricultural transformation. Known as the “father of the green revolution ” in India, he collaborated with American scientist Norman Borlaug in the 1960s to introduce high-yielding varieties of wheat in India. His efforts did not just boost yields—they also lifted many farmers out of poverty ... The M.S . Swaminathan Research Foundation was founded with the help of prize money. Swaminathan spoke of the rising hunger despite an increase in food production as he accepted the award.