Ancient india: India - Ancient History

India - Ancient History, Culture, Religion: The European scholars who reconstructed early Indian history in the 19th century regarded it as essentially static and Indian society as concerned only with things spiritual. Indologists, such as the German Max Müller, relied heavily on the Sanskritic tradition and saw Indian society as an idyllic village culture emphasizing qualities of passivity, meditation, and otherworldliness. In sharp contrast was the approach of the Scottish historian James ... 🔰 Introduction The Ancient Hindu Temples of India are the focal points of India’s cultural heritage and religious traditions. These temples are not merely places of worship, but also timeless symbols of India’s social structure, craftsmanship, architecture, and scientific thought that have evolved over thousands of years. From the Rigvedic era to the Gupta period, and from the Pallavas, Cholas, to the Rashtrakutas, temples have played a vital role not only in promoting spiritual ... Indus civilization is the earliest known urban culture of the Indian subcontinent. The nuclear dates of the civilization appear to be about 2600–1900 BCE, though the southern sites may have lasted later into the 2nd millennium BCE. Learn more about the Indus civilization in this article. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the English proper noun "India" derives most immediately from the Classical Latin India, a reference to a loosely-defined historical region of Asia stretching from South Asia to the borders of China. Further etymons are: Hellenistic Greek India (Ἰνδία); Ancient Greek Indos (Ἰνδός), or the River Indus; Achaemenian Old Persian Hindu (an eastern province of the Achaemenid Empire); and Sanskrit Sindhu, or "river," but specifically the Indus ...