Biosphere reserve: DIVISION 1

BIOSPHERE RESERVE DIVISION 1. Background: Biosphere Reserves are areas of terrestrial and coastal / marine ecosystems or a combination thereof, which are internationally recognized within the framework of UNESCO’s flagship programme on Man and Biosphere (MAB) and are recognized in accordance with the statutory framework formulated MAB programme of UNESCO. The idea of designation of Biosphere Reserves was initiated by UNESCO in 1973-74 under its Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme. The ... Learn about the 18 biosphere reserves in India that protect natural habitats and human communities. Find out their locations, types, key fauna, and areas in this comprehensive table. Their status is internationally recognized. Member States can submit sites through the designation process. Biosphere Reserves involve local communities and all interested stakeholders in planning and management. Biosphere Reserve (BR) is an international designation by United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) for representative parts of natural and cultural landscapes extending over large areas of terrestrial or coastal/marine ecosystems or a combination of both.