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Blood Urea: normal value, clinical significance and methods of estimation Introduction: Urea is the chief nitrogenous waste formed during protein metabolism in man. It is devised principally from the amino groups of amino acids. Liver is the main organ where urea is synthesized by a process called ornithine cycle. After urea is formed in the liver, it passes into the blood and then excreted in the urine. The concentration of urea in blood depends upon the relationship between urea production ... Measuring urea levels in the blood, commonly referred to as Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) or simply serum urea, helps assess kidney function and overall metabolic health. This blog post will explore the normal range of urea, causes of abnormal levels, the procedure for urea testing, and the treatment options available for managing abnormal levels. The urea test measures the level of urea nitrogen in the blood to assess kidney and liver function. It is important because abnormal levels can indicate serious health conditions, including kidney disease, dehydration, or liver disorders. Learn about the blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test, which measures the amount of urea nitrogen in your blood and indicates how well your kidneys work. Find out the normal range, causes, and treatment of high or low BUN levels.