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Cloning is a method that is used to produce genetically identical copies of pieces of DNA, cells or organisms. Cloning methods include: molecular cloning , which makes copies of pieces of DNA ... The Java Object clone () method creates a shallow copy of the object. In this tutorial, we will learn about the Object clone () method with the help of examples. clone , cell or organism that is genetically identical to the original cell or organism from which it is derived. The word clone originates from the ancient Greek klon, meaning “twig.” Many unicellular organisms, such as bacteria and yeasts, are clones of parent cells generated by either binary fission or budding. The body cells of plants and animals are clones ultimately derived from the mitosis (cell reproduction) of a single fertilized egg. More narrowly, a clone can be defined as an ... However, all it means to clone something is to make a genetically exact copy of it. In a molecular biology lab, what’s most often cloned is a gene or other small piece of DNA. If your friend the molecular biologist says that her “cloning” isn’t working, she's almost certainly talking about copying bits of DNA, not making the next Dolly!