Hydrolysis: Literally means reaction with

Hydrolysis literally means reaction with water. It is a chemical process in which a molecule is cleaved into two parts by the addition of a molecule of water. One fragment of the parent molecule gains a hydrogen ion (H + ) from the additional water molecule. The other group collects the remaining hydroxyl group (OH − ). To illustrate this process, some examples from real life and actual living systems are discussed here. The most common hydrolysis occurs when a salt of a weak acid or weak ... Hydrolysis is a decomposition type of chemical reaction where water is used to break the bond between the units of a polymer into simple monomeric units. Condensation and hydrolysis reactions are chemical reactions involving organic compounds. These opposite reactions involve the building up or breaking down of organic molecules. As with other chemical reactions involving organic compounds, these processes result in a change in the class of organic compound represented. Explore hydrolysis in simple terms: what it is, how it works, its types, reactions, and real life applications. A complete guide to help you prepare for NEET, JEE, and competitive exams.