Learn about Sher Shah Suri , who conquered vast territories and implemented a centralised governance system in India. Explore his administration, revenue, trade, architecture, and justice policies. Sher Shah Suri , a formidable figure in Indian history, was an Afghan ruler known for his exceptional administrative skills and military prowess. Founder of the Suri dynasty, Sher Shah 's reign, though short-lived, laid the foundation for many reforms that the Mughal Empire later adopted. Sher Shah Suri (1486–1545 CE), originally named Farid Khan, was one of the most remarkable rulers of medieval India. He founded the Suri Dynasty and ruled over northern India from 1540 to 1545 CE, after defeating the Mughal emperor Humayun. Agricultural reforms were the biggest contribution of Sher Shah Suri . He saved Indian farmers from the exploitation by the state, money lenders, and Zamindars. Construction of Highways and Currency System After strengthening the agricultural sector. Sher Shah Suri went for economic reforms. To have economic growth and well-established trade and commerce link he started constructing highways.