Sep 19, 2025 ·Sofia, capital of Bulgaria. It is situated near the geographical center of the Balkans region, in theSofiaBasin, a troughlike valley in the western part of the country. It was liberated from Ottoman rule by Russian troops on January 4, 1878, and was designated the Bulgarian capital on April 3, 1879. Jan 26, 2020 ·Bulgaria’s capital has a lot of stories to tell, and each historic attraction will give you a new perspective onSofia’s complicated past. Take the churches here that have spent several centuries of their existence as mosques, the overbearing soviet architecture or the Roman history that is still being uncovered and blends with the modern city. Aug 20, 2025 ·A comprehensive budget travel guide toSofiawith tips on things to do, costs, ways to save money, accommodation, transportation, and more. Surrounded by sprawling parkland,Sofia, the capital and largest city of the Republic of Bulgaria, lies at the foot of popular ski mountain, Vitosha. With a history that stretches over seven millennia, ruin-richSofiais one of Europe's oldest cities.